The BRGSF-A2 model is generated by inserting a human leukocyte antigen serotype A2 (HLA-A2) class I transgene in the genome of BRGSF (Balb/c Rag2tm1Fwa IL2rγtm1Cgn SirpαNOD Flk2tm1Irl) mice. These mice are subsequently used as recipients to reconstitute a functional human immune system (HIS) to create BRGSF-A2-HIS mouse models.
The presence of HLA molecules on BRGSF-A2-HIS thymic epithelial cells hinders T cell cross-reactivity, making this model an invaluable tool to study:
The BRGSF-A2-HIS mouse model possesses all of the major human hematopoietic cell subsets, such as B cells, T cells (including CD4+ Treg cells), NK cells, and the myeloid compartment including dendritic cells (DCs), plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) and monocytes/macrophages.
Representative dot plots showing the relative proportion of murine and human CD45 (mCD45 and hCD45, respectively) cells in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), splenocytes (SP), and bone marrow (BM) cells of 16-19-week-old BRGSF-A2-HIS mice.
In the graphs are reported the frequency of naive (white bars), memory (gray bars) and effector (black bars) T cells in the blood of BRGSF-A2-HIS mice (HIS) and healthy donors (HD).
Frequency of CD57+ (A), KLRG1+ (B), PD-1+ (C) and TIGIT+ (D) cells among naive (white bars), memory (gray bars), and effector (black bars) human CD4+ and human CD8+ T cell subsets in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), splenocytes (SP), and bone marrow (BM) preparations of BRGSF-A2-HIS mice (HIS) and healthy donors (HD).
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